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Why
Modern Churches are Carnal:
God's Plan
for a Scriptural New Testament Church
By J.B.Sparks
Chapter 3: Names & Titles |
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What about names and titles? One big difference between the early New Testament
churches and the modern day churches is that none of the churches in the Bible had names,
and all the ones I know of today do. You might think, well, that is one of those areas of
liberty that I mentioned earlier, that God isn't bothered by it. But, is it? Remember, if
God has something to say about it, then we shouldn't take liberties in the matter, but we
should do what God says.
Notice that in the Scriptures, Paul wrote to the church at Corinth, or to the church at
Ephesians, and so on. Dozens of churches mentioned in the Bible, and it was always to the
"saints" at Jerusalem, or to the church of the Thessalonians, or to the brethren
at Colossae, etc. Never, was there a name like Grace Baptist Church. I said, never. You
say, " it doesn't make that much of a deal. That's a matter of liberty, and you have
to have it that way in modern times." So, God didn't know we were going to be in
modern times when the Scriptures were written? Wrong. If He says not to do something, then
we shouldn't do it.
In speaking of the church in Matt 18:15-20, Jesus states in verse 20, "For
where two or three are gathered together IN MY NAME, there am I in the midst of
them." Notice that He says "in my name". Whose name? The Baptist
name? The Independent Fundamental Baptist name? Grace Baptist Church name, or whatever the
name of your church is? NO. He said "in MY name." In the name of Jesus
we are to meet.
"In the name of our Lord Jesus Christ , when ye are gathered together,"1
Cor 5:4. Are we to gather together in a sectarian name, the name of the church, or the
denomination? Whose name are we to gather? IN HIS NAME.
Col 3:17 says, "And whatsoever ye do in word or deed, [do) all IN THE NAME
OF THE LORD JESUS, giving thanks to God and the Father by him." (This is a
command of God that whatever we do, we are to do it in the name of Jesus.) ("In His
name" means in His authority.) (So, are you serving in His name or are you serving in
the name of your church and your denomination?)
"And IN HIS NAME shall the Gentiles trus"t . (Matt 12:21).
"But the Comforter, [which is] the Holy Ghost, whom the Father will send IN
MY NAME, he shall teach you all things, and bring all things to your remembrance,
whatsoever I have said unto you" . John 14:26 (He will send the Holy Ghost not in
the name of the Pentecostals, but in the name of Jesus.)
"And it shall come to pass, [that] whosoever shall call ON THE NAME OF THE LORD
shall be saved" . Acts 2:21
There's just something about that Name. Why then do we want to add other names with it?
I believe it makes God jealous, for He said He is a jealous God. He may even see it as
spiritual adultery. Wouldn't you men be jealous if when you married your wife, she didn't
want to take on your last name, but wanted to take on another one instead? And it is not
much better, as many women do, when they do take your last name, they keep their last
name, too. Then they have both. No, the correct way is that they lose their last name and
identity and take on yours, because she becomes part of your body. The two become one
body, one flesh, with man being the head. So, is it with the Lord. He is the head and we
are the body. We take upon ourselves his name and we shouldn't be adding other names to
it. You say, "aha, but we as individuals have names." Don't be silly. The church
is His body, and we shouldn't be saying let us come together and make another name for
ourselves, the body.
I know, you are saying that it is all semantics. But, it is more important than you
think. (The Devil tempted Eve through semantics.) Furthermore, the Bible says that those
who claim to be of Christ and who identify themselves with other names, are carnal and
walking in the flesh. 1Cor 1:10-13 says, "Now I beseech you, brethren, BY THE
NAME OF OUR LORD JESUS CHRIST, that ye all speak the same thing, and [that] there
be no divisions among you; (sects or denominations) but [that] ye be perfectly
joined together in the same mind and in the same judgment. For it hath been declared unto
me of you, my brethren, by them [which are of the house] of Chloe, that there are
contentions among you. Now this I say, that every one of you saith, I am of Paul; and I of
Apollos; and I of Cephas; and I of Christ. Is Christ divided? (Denominated)
was Paul crucified for you? or were ye baptized in the name of Paul"? We all know
that the church at Corinth was very carnal. Paul had to straighten these people out on
many things. One problem they had was becoming clickish (divided or denominated). These
people were trying to invent the first denominations. Thus, began sectarianism in the
church. (the beginning of religious sects or subgroups). Some in the church said "I
am of Paul, others "I am of Cephas (Peter)". Some "I am of Apollos",
and some were correct by saying, "I am of Christ." But many wanted to identify
themselves with men rather than Christ. No doubt the reason for them choosing a man to
identify with was that the person was probably saved by that particular man's ministry and
probably baptized by him. "Was Paul crucified for you? Were you baptized in the
name of Paul?" Then he said, "I thank God that I baptized none of you,
but Crispus and Gaius; Lest any should say that I had baptized in mine own name. And I
baptized also the household of Stephanas: besides, I know not whether I baptized any
other. For Christ sent me not to baptize, but to preach the gospel:" 1Cor
1:14-17. Notice that Paul seems to be saying that people that he had personally led to the
Lord and baptized were denominating or dividing themselves unto him, as did others with
whoever ministered to them. Thus, they wanted to become followers of Paul, and could be
called "Paulites". Those who favored Apollo could have been called
"Apollites", and those of Peter; "Cephites or Cephists" or whatever
you want to call them. Silly you say. Well, no sillier than today. Today, people likewise
say, "I am of the Baptist", or "I am of the "Methodist", or
"I am of the Catholics", etc. (Did you know that each denomination was started
by a man?) Baptist could say that "I am of John Smyth"(first to start a Baptist
church), or "we are of John the Baptist"(we can trace ourselves all the way back
to John the Baptist)
Furthermore, those of the Baptist sect or denomination might become even more divided
or denominated by saying, "I am of the Independent Fundamental Baptist," or
"I am of the Southern Baptist," or General Baptist, or Missionary Baptist, or
any of dozens of other Baptist groups. Each of these Baptist groups can even further
divide or denominate by saying, "I am of Such and Such camp", or "I am
of" whatever subgroup or camp one is in. People seem to think that the more they
divide, the more spiritual they are, but God says just the opposite; that the more one
divides, the more carnal they become. Well, Paul rebuked them for it, and in 1Cor. 3,
he says they are carnal because of their divisions and identifications with men. (Please
take note that these Corinthians were identifying themselves with good men, such as
Paul, Peter, Apollos, etc., but nevertheless, they were rebuked by it, and rebuked for it
by those good men.) (Evidently, only bad men or ignorant men would allow men to divide
unto them, because it will make them, the followers, carnal) And I, brethren, could not
speak unto you as unto spiritual, but as unto carnal, [even] as unto babes
in Christ. I have fed you with milk, and not with meat: for hitherto ye were not able [to
bear it], neither yet now are ye able. For ye are yet carnal: for whereas [there
is] among you envying, and strife, and divisions, are ye not carnal, and
walk as men? For while one saith, I am of Paul; and another, I [am] of Apollos;
are ye not CARNAL? 1Cor. 1:1-4. Notice this time he did not include "I of
Christ", as he did in 1Cor 1:12-13. Only those who divide over men, Paul, Apollos,
and etc. are carnal.)
So, making application to modern time, the Word of God says here in principle, that
when you say I am a Baptist, or I am a Methodist, and so on, you are carnal and not
spiritual. When you say "I am a Baptist and proud of it" as I hear many that do,
you are carnal. That's not my judgment, but God's. If you divide unto a sectarian name,
then you are carnal. God said whatever you do in word or deed, do in his
(Jesus) name. Where two or three meet in HIS name (JESUS), he will be in the midst with
us. Why do we want to add two or three other names to His name to meet under? This should
apply to today as it did then. Why are churches carnal today while the world is going to
Hell? They serve in other names along with his name, and become followers of men, and the
world knows it. You know that is true. When a Baptist, for example, goes out to witness or
visit someone as a prospect, they say, "I am John Doe, from Grace Baptist
Church, and I would like to invite you to church. That person usually thinks,
"Well, you want to make me a Baptist." I will tell you from experience that it
is a lot easier to go out in the Baptist name and invite someone to church, than it is to
go in just His name and say, "I'm a Christian (a follower of Christ), and I want to
talk to you about Christ." They realize then that you are trying to get them to join
Jesus and not the Baptist. You know, maybe if you were honest, you would admit that you
are a little ashamed of His name, and it's a lot easier to represent or hide behind
the Baptist name or the name of your church than His name. Maybe you don't want to be
persecuted. He said you would be for his name's sake. "And ye shall be hated of all
[men] for my name's sake:" Matt10: 22. Most people in this country are Baptists,
Methodists, Pentecostals or whatever. It is easy for anybody to be one of these. But, are
they of Jesus? Do they love Jesus? Do they follow Jesus? Do they serve Jesus? When I die,
I don't want on my tombstone, "Baptist born and Baptist bred and now I'm finally
Baptist dead". No, I want it to say "a servant of the Lord Jesus", or
" a follower of the Lord Jesus". How can you love and serve two masters? The
Bible says you can't. Whose name will you serve? In the name of Jesus, or in some man-made
denominational name? "And if it seem evil unto you to serve the LORD, choose you
this day whom ye will serve; whether the gods (denominations?) which your fathers
served
.BUT AS FOR ME AND MY HOUSE, WE WILL SERVE THE LORD." Josh
24:15.
All denominations were started within the past 400 years and most coming within the
past 200-300 years. Almost 2000 years since Christ and almost all denominations were
started in the past 200-300 years. So, what did we have during the first 1700 years since
the first New Testament churches? The corrupt Catholic state church, and the real church,
which met underground most of the time. That was it, for the first 1700 years. There were
no others. What were the names or denominational titles of the real churches? They had
none. As people, they were referred to only by their geographical or ethical names. (As
the Galatians were in the Bible) So, most all denominational titles we have today are
recently new. That may correspond with a statement that Paul made, "Let no man
deceive you by any means: for [that day shall not come], except there come a FALLING AWAY
FIRST," 2 Thes. 2:3.
You say it is not that big of a deal to add the name Baptist, Methodist (or whatever).
Well, if it is not such a big deal, then why is it so important to you? Why will you not
fellowship with a person if he is not the same as you? A person might say, "I am not
of any denomination. I am just a Christian. I'm saved by grace. I believe the Bible from
cover to cover and follow the Lord Jesus." You find out he believes similar to the
way you believe. Many would say, "Well, I'm sorry. You're not a Baptist and I can't
fellowship with anyone who is not." You see, if you're honest you would admit that
you would rather fellowship with a Baptist who differs on Scriptural matters, than you
would a person who believes the same Scripturally as you, but is not a Baptist. It does
mean more than you think. You say, "Well, I identify with Baptist, because it gives
me security in what is believed." But, friend I have found out the hard way that all
Baptist don't believe the same. Many differ over salvation and many other major doctrines
among themselves. Why can't saved people just be Christians and separate from those
who believe wrong on Bible doctrines? Let the others make up names for themselves.
You say, "Well, "Christian" is a title. It may have gotten to be that
way, but, it was really a descriptive word that was given by their enemies describing
those who followed Christ. "And the disciples were called Christians first in Antioch
" The word meant "Christ like". The word was only mentioned 3 times in the
Bible. Saved people were most commonly called "saints"(98 times),
"brethren"(542 times), "disciples" (259 times), and many other
descriptive terms. But nowhere did they take one of these terms and give it to their group
as a title to meet under. They met in the name of Jesus and His name only. Now, any of the
words, Christians, saints, brethren, and so on, represented all the saved. Now, does
Baptist, Methodists, etc., stand for all the saved? Of course not. Not all Baptist are
saved, and there are saved people who are not Baptist. But, all Christians are
saved. All saints are saved. All brethren are saved. Another example; Jesus
only has one name, Jesus. That is his name. His name is not Jesus Christ. Jesus
is His name, and Christ is His title. "Christ" is a Greek
word which means "messiah"(Hebrew), which means "anointed one". Jesus
the Messiah, or Jesus the Anointed One, or Jesus the Christ. When we are called
"Christians", then we are being referred to as "Christ-like", or
"anointed ones". He does have other descriptive titles: "and his name
shall be called Wonderful, Counselor, The mighty God, The everlasting Father, The Prince
of Peace, etc " They are different titles, but they all refer to JESUS.
Now, is Baptist a title for Jesus? No. Is Methodist a title for Jesus? No. Is Jesus a
Baptist or a Methodist? Say no! And No, they're not titles for saved people either.
Why then do we want to be called by and meet in or under those names? You say because they
describe us. So, you would rather be called Baptists than Christians? You Baptists would
rather be referred to as "baptizers" (that's what the word means) than
"Christ-like"? The Methodists prefer to be identified as "methodical"
than "Christ-like"? The word "Christian" means
"Christ-like". We are to serve in His name and we do that as a Christian, or one
who is Christ-like (or "anointed-like") which associates us with Him. The
descriptive word "saint" means "holy, sanctified, or set apart" which
we have been in the Lord. The word "disciple" means "follower" which
we are, followers of Jesus. The word "brethren" means "brothers",
which we are in the Lord, the word "believers" means we are believers in Him,
and so on. But, these were Scriptural descriptive words for saved people. And even some of
these descriptive words have been taken and used as names or titles for some denominations
(When capitalized). But, "is Christ divided?" NO! "Is His body
divided?" NO! All saved people are these. Maybe we like these non-scriptural,
organizational manmade names because they build us up. We want to make a name for
ourselves so everybody will know us. We want everybody in town to know the name of our
church. We want the church's name on pens, paper, tracts, ads, caps, T-shirts, etc.
Churches have become like businesses. Are we to lift up our name or the name of Jesus?
Remember that the early churches didn't have to worry about it because they didn't have
names to lift up. Even recently, I saw on the front page of the paper a picture of a large
city celebration. There were many of those large air balloons you ride in, with each
having an advertisement on it to fly high above the city. One of the large balloons said,
"Such and Such Baptist Church, Rising high to meet the needs of Lousiville" It
made me laugh. How silly. They were advertising the name of their church, and saying that
it could meet the needs of Lousiville. Notice they didn't say anything about Jesus, and
that Jesus could meet the needs of the city. "Well, that was inferred." No, I'll
tell you why. It is a lot easier to promote their church name than it is Jesus' name. The
problem no doubt is they are ashamed of his name. To put on the balloon "Jesus,
rising high to meet the needs of Louisville" might raise a few eyebrows and offend a
few people. Besides, if they wrote that alone, that particular church wouldn't get any
credit for it. Hmmm. So, truth of the matter is, they were trying to make a name for
themselves and not for Jesus. Are we to lift up our name or the name of Jesus? Remember
the early church didn't have to worry about it because they didn't have names to lift up,
but His. Nimrod had this problem in Gen 11:4. Why did they want to build the Tower of
Babel? Because of spiritual pride and to make a name for themselves. "And they
said, Go to, let us build us a city and a tower, whose top [may reach] unto heaven; and
let us make us a name," They wanted to make a name for themselves. They
wanted to be known. They wanted to be famous.
Christians should want to lift up the name of Jesus, not their own. The name of John
the Baptist was getting so popular that he said, "He must increase, but I [must]
decrease". John 3:30. Let me ask you, which name are you increasing and which one
are you decreasing? The name of your church, the name of the Baptist or the name Jesus?
(I've heard some Baptist say they get their Baptist name from John the Baptist, that it is
a Scriptural name. Well, then do as John said and let his decrease, and increase the
name of Jesus.) Jesus said, "And I, if I be lifted up from the earth, I will
raw all [men] unto me." Lift up His name and you will draw men to him. Lift up
the name of your church or denomination and you will draw men away from him. Jesus gave us
a perfect example. He didn't even try to lift up his own name while on earth. When Jesus
was on earth, He said that he didn't come in his name, but the name of the Father. "
I am come in my Father's name, and ye receive me not:" John 5:42 He didn't
glorify his own name, but the name of the Father. "Father, glorify thy name
" John 12:28. But, now things are different. God has glorified Jesus and WE
are to come and go, not in the Father's name, but in the name of Jesus. We are to glorify
the name of Jesus. We are to meet in His name. "For where two or three are
gathered together in my name, there am I in the midst of them." "In the name of
our lord Jesus Christ, when ye are gathered together
." 1Cor 5:4. "You
do?" Yes, but you also meet in other names, too. "And whatsoever ye do in
word or deed, [do) all in the name of the Lord Jesus, giving thanks to God and the Father
by him." Col 3:17. So, my friend, be careful you don't glorify and lift up other
names, because, God is a jealous God. He is jealous of anything concerning His Son, Jesus.
Why, do we want to take anything away from His name? We do when we add other names to it. "...
for I the LORD thy God [am] a JEALOUS God," Ex 20:5. "
the
LORD thy God [is]a consuming fire, [even]a jealous God" .Deut 4:23. "For I
am jealous over you with godly jealousy:" 2Cor 11:2.
Titles for Men.
What about titles for men? You sure hear many of them in and around the modern day church,
such as, Brother, Sister, Reverend, Doctor, Pastor, etc. But, what does the Scriptures say
about this? In Job 32:21-22, it says, "Let me not, I pray you, accept any man's
person, neither let me give flattering titles unto man. For I know not to give
flattering titles; [in so doing] my maker would soon take me away." Jesus
also condemned it. Speaking of the Pharisees, Jesus said they "love the uppermost
rooms at feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues, and greetings in the markets, and
to be called of men, Rabbi, Rabbi. But be not ye called Rabbi: for one is your
Master, [even] Christ; and all ye are brethren. And call no [man] your father upon
the earth: for one is your Father, which is in heaven. Neither be ye called masters:
for one is your Master, [even] Christ." (Matt 23:7-10). Jesus is saying that they
were not to call any man Rabbi, Master, or Father, which were spiritual titles for
teachers and authoritative spiritual leaders. Then He added that they were not to allow
others to call them by those titles. He said in verse 6 and 7 that the Pharisees loved
these flattering titles. After saying this, do you think Jesus would call a minister
today, Doctor, Reverend, etc? No, He would not! He said we are not to have religious
titles, and we are not to call other men by them. Did you know that most people today
would be offended if you did not put "Brother" or "Doctor" or some
other title before their name? Certainly most preachers would. They would say that it is a
lack of respect. But, in the Bible no one had these titles before their names. It wasn't
Doctor Paul, or Reverend Paul or even Brother Paul; it was just Paul. Just
Peter, James, and John. Just plain Timothy, Titus, and Philemon. Now, I know Paul and some
of the others were apostles, and we all say Apostle Paul and Apostle John, and so forth.
That is tradition, but unscriptural. The word "apostles" in the Bible is never
capitalized and never used as a title. You will not find it before any person's name as in
Apostle Paul or the Apostle Peter. Nowhere. Look it up. Just Paul. Just Peter. If it was,
then the Bible would be inconsistent, because Jesus said not to do that. But, God's Word
is consistent. Jesus is the only one who deserves a title, and that is Lord,
or Christ, as in Lord Jesus or Lord Jesus Christ. These other men
didn't feel they deserved titles, and besides, the Bible said not to have them (in Job and
Matthew.) Yea, but tradition today has won out. It doesn't matter what the Bible says; we
are going to follow tradition. We are still going to give men spiritual titles.
"That's the way it's always been done, and everybody today does it that way."
The Pharisees would agree with you.
[Share your comments with the author J.B. Sparks. mailto:fivesparks@juno.com]
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